The study of ancient societies and civilizations, including the histories of ancient Greece and Rome.

The study of the material remains of ancient cultures, including artifacts, architecture, and inscriptions.

The study of the ancient Greek and Latin languages, including their grammar, syntax, and vocabulary.

The study of classical literature written in Greek and Latin, including works of poetry, drama, and prose.

The study of fundamental questions about reality, existence, knowledge, values, and reason, with a focus on classical philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle.

The study of classical art and architecture, including the art and architecture of ancient Greece and Rome.